When it comes to e-commerce, the business case for the WhatsApp Business Platform (API) as a customer communication channel is too strong to ignore. E-Commerce sales are growing exponentially. The global ecommerce market is expected to total $6.3 trillion in 2023 and account for 21.2% of total retail sales as customers increasingly become comfortable with shopping online. Competition is also heating up as more players join in to get a share of the pie. With customers having choices aplenty when it comes to product offerings, CX is quickly becoming the key differentiator for brands looking to gain their customers’ loyalty. E-commerce brands are trying to create unmatched customer experiences and offer customers next-level ease and convenience across their purchase journeys. To gain a larger share of their customers’ wallets, even the most conventional businesses are pivoting to create a digital presence and meet customers “where they are”. They are investing in channels that offer customers both convenience and connection. WhatsApp, which offers both and more, is a natural choice.
E-commerce leaders that have adopted WhatsApp have been able to rapidly automate, scale and deploy messaging services for their customers and are seeing significant increases in lead conversion, daily orders, repeat purchases, and customer inquiries coming in through this channel. They have found WhatsApp to be seamless, efficient, and convenient.
However, when we talk of WhatsApp’s role in supporting e-commerce, a distinction needs to be made between the WhatsApp Business app and the WhatsApp Business API.
WhatsApp Business has two different products – the Business App and the Business Platform (API). The WhatsApp Business app is a free-to-download tool that serves the needs of smaller e-commerce brands with maybe only a hundred customers or so. It’s unsuitable for larger businesses because of a number of reasons:
These limitations can be overcome with the use of WhatsApp Business API, an application programming interface provided by Meta that businesses can integrate into their existing infrastructure, like CRM tools, customer support solutions, and marketing platforms. The API has a set of codes that enable businesses to send and receive messages to customers on WhatsApp. They have some key advantages over WhatsApp Business app when it comes to e-commerce. With the API, you can:
The WhatsApp e-commerce integration is a boon for brands as it helps them meet their customers’ needs comprehensively on WhatsApp itself. To access the API, you need to go via WhatsApp’s official partners like edna, which provides a platform with a simple and user-friendly interface to help your business manage customer communication over this channel. Learn more about edna here
Product discovery almost always happens online now and customers visiting a brand’s website or social media page invariably have questions they want clarified before they can decide on a purchase. Many people click on “chat with us” WhatsApp widgets on a brand’s website, or click on “Click to Chat” ads on social media platforms to be redirected to WhatsApp, where they can chat with agents or bots to get answers to product-related questions. In fact, as per Spectrm’s “The State of WhatsApp Business Messaging” report, 66 percent customers made purchases after communicating with a brand on WhatsApp. In the process, they also get added to the company’s customer database for future follow-up.
Personalization is a top strategic priority for all e-commerce brands now. Not only does it increase their customer base, it also boosts share-of-wallet among existing customers. WhatsApp’s great value proposition is that it helps brands personalize their customer communication at scale. It’s a highly convenient channel for offering consultations as well as shopping assistance, not to mention personalized discounts customers always appreciate.
WhatsApp bots or support agents can act as personal shopping assistants and:
It is well-known that the cost of acquiring new customers is almost five times higher than that of retaining existing customers. WhatsApp offers e-commerce brands an opportunity to stay connected with customers beyond a one-time sale and forge meaningful, ongoing engagement that creates long-lasting relationships and boosts customer lifetime value. It helps brands create an emotional connection with customers and keep conversations going even when the customer isn’t actively looking for a product. Brands can remain top-of-mind of customers by:
WhatsApp is a great place for e-commerce brands to increase order value of customers by cross-selling and up-selling. It can showcase products that are often purchased alongside the one the customer has added to their cart. It can even recommend additional products in the messages it sends to confirm transactions. Also, if a customer purchases some item, say a smartphone, from the brand’s e-shop, the Whatsapp API can detect that and send him a recommendation for a phone case – making a perfectly timed upsale. When your business uses WhatsApp, upsale and cross sale can become really easy.
Cart abandonment, fairly common among e-shoppers, is a leading cause of lost revenues for all e-commerce businesses. As per research by Baymard Institute, card abandonment rates are as high as 70 percent. One of WhatsApp’s many superpowers is that it can help to mitigate the adverse impact of abandoned carts by re-engaging the same customers and nudging them to make a purchase. Some WhatsApp best practices to reduce cart abandonment are:
The WhatsApp Business Platform can easily integrate with legacy systems like CRM, ticketing systems other valuable tools like Shopify, Mailchimp, Woocommerce, Magento, etc. This empowers your agents to unify communications and answer customer queries without having to switch from one system to the other. For instance, if you’re trying to help a customer in a WhatsApp chat and need to look at their refund status, you can access this information easily without keeping your customers waiting for long periods. Integration enables agents to have the full context of a customer’s issues so they can address them swiftly and reduce query handling times. Also, because all conversations are stored in the CRM, all support team members can access them and no matter which agent is assigned to chat with a customer, they have all the necessary context at hand.
WhatsApp is a great place where your e-commerce brand can gather information from customers by way of conversations and use it to improve your products. You can learn more about your customers’ preferences and share more targeted products. Also, when you share links for reviews and ratings on WhatsApp, customers are more likely to respond. Agent interactions on WhatsApp can also shed light on the productivity of your contact center – how long it’s taking for agents to resolve customer queries, etc. – data that can help you make improvements to your processes.
To learn in details about the top 7 business-friendly features of WhatsApp Business API, read our blog – Top 7 WhatsApp Business API Features That Make It a Must-Have Tool for E-Commerce.
Image Credits: WhatsApp
Verified Business Accounts
98% Open Rates
40% Click-through Rates
Two-Way Communication
34% Message Response Rates
Integration with numerous back-end systems
Multi-agent access the Brand’s WhatsApp phone numbers
Different kinds of Conversations: Marketing, authentication, utility, service
To be able to harness the full power of WhatsApp for your marketing, sales, and support activities, you need to first make customers aware of your presence on WhatsApp. This can be achieved via various gateways including:
The WhatsApp API does not allow video calling or voice calls as of now. Also, there are no native payments options available yet although Meta is working toward it.